January 21, 2023

Mastering the Art of UPSC Mains: A Step-by-Step Guide to Writing a Perfect Answer

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UPSC Mains is the second stage of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination. It is the determining factor for a candidate's selection into the prestigious Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), Indian Police Service (IPS) and other central government service

The importance of UPSC Mains lies in the fact that it not only tests a candidate's subject knowledge but also evaluates their ability to apply that knowledge in practical situations. The mains examination consists of nine papers, including essay writing, general studies and optional subjects. These papers are designed to assess a candidate's analytical skills, problem-solving abilities, and their ability to present their ideas in a clear and coherent manner.

Answer writing is an essential aspect of the UPSC Mains examination as it demonstrates a candidate's understanding and ability to articulate their thoughts on a given topic. Writing an answer requires a candidate to analyze the question, form an opinion and present it in a logical and coherent manner. A well-written and structured answer is more likely to be awarded marks as compared to an answer that is poorly written or lacks coherence. In conclusion, answer writing is an important aspect of the UPSC Mains examination as it helps in understanding the question, improves critical thinking, enhances the ability to articulate thoughts, improves time management, and improves the chances of scoring marks.

To write a good UPSC Mains answer, you should follow these steps:

 

1. Understand the question: Before writing an answer, it is essential to understand the question and the context in which it is being asked. Read the question carefully and identify the key words and phrases that indicate what the question is asking for.

2. Research and gather information: Gather relevant information from various sources such as books, articles, newspapers, and online resources. Make sure that the information you gather is authentic and reliable.

3.   Organize your thoughts: Once you have gathered the information, organize your thoughts and ideas in a logical manner. Make an outline of your answer, including the main points you want to cover and the examples or evidence you will use to support your argument.

4.   Write the introduction: The introduction should provide a brief overview of the topic and introduce the main points that you will be discussing in your answer. Make sure to include a thesis statement that clearly states your argument.

5.  Write the body: The body of your answer should include the main points and arguments that you have outlined in your introduction. Use specific examples and evidence to support your argument and make sure to address any counterarguments or opposing viewpoints.

6.  Write the conclusion: The conclusion should summarize the main points of your answer and restate your thesis statement. It should also provide a final thought on the topic and conclude the answer in a logical and meaningful way.

7.  Edit and proofread: Before submitting your answer, make sure to edit and proofread it for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors. Check for any inconsistencies or inaccuracies in your answer and make necessary corrections.

8. Follow the UPSC format: It is important to follow the UPSC format while writing the answer. The answer should be written in a clear and concise manner, with proper use of headings and subheadings, and should not exceed the word limit.

9. Use quotes and references: Use quotes and references to support your argument and show that you have done thorough research. Make sure to cite the sources correctly, using the required citation style.

By following these steps, you will be able to write an effective and well-structured answer for the UPSC mains examination. Remember, practice and consistency are key to mastering the art of writing an effective UPSC answer. Also remember, UPSC is looking for a candidate who can present a clear, concise and well-reasoned answer. So, focus on the quality of your answer, rather than the quantity.

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